Search results for "Repetitive Regions"

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Integrative analysis of structural variations using short-reads and linked-reads yields highly specific and sensitive predictions.

2020

Genetic diseases are driven by aberrations of the human genome. Identification of such aberrations including structural variations (SVs) is key to our understanding. Conventional short-reads whole genome sequencing (cWGS) can identify SVs to base-pair resolution, but utilizes only short-range information and suffers from high false discovery rate (FDR). Linked-reads sequencing (10XWGS) utilizes long-range information by linkage of short-reads originating from the same large DNA molecule. This can mitigate alignment-based artefacts especially in repetitive regions and should enable better prediction of SVs. However, an unbiased evaluation of this technology is not available. In this study, w…

0301 basic medicineFalse discovery rateComputer scienceArtificial Gene Amplification and ExtensionPolymerase Chain ReactionDatabase and Informatics MethodsSequencing techniques0302 clinical medicineBreast TumorsBasic Cancer ResearchMedicine and Health SciencesDNA sequencingBiology (General)EcologyHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingGenomicsDNA Neoplasm3. Good healthIdentification (information)OncologyComputational Theory and MathematicsModeling and SimulationMCF-7 CellsFemaleSequence AnalysisResearch ArticleBioinformaticsQH301-705.5Breast NeoplasmsGenomicsComputational biologyResearch and Analysis MethodsHuman Genomics03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceCancer GenomicsGenomic MedicineBreast CancerGeneticsDNA Barcoding TaxonomicHumansMolecular Biology TechniquesMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsWhole genome sequencingLinkage (software)Whole Genome SequencingGenome HumanDideoxy DNA sequencingGenetic Diseases InbornCancers and NeoplasmsBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyStatistical modelSequence Analysis DNARepetitive RegionsLogistic Models030104 developmental biologyGenomic Structural VariationHuman genomeSequence Alignment030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPLoS Computational Biology
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Expansion of rDNA and pericentromere satellite repeats in the genomes of bank voles Myodes glareolus exposed to environmental radionuclides

2021

Abstract Altered copy number of certain highly repetitive regions of the genome, such as satellite DNA within heterochromatin and ribosomal RNA loci (rDNA), is hypothesized to help safeguard the genome against damage derived from external stressors. We quantified copy number of the 18S rDNA and a pericentromeric satellite DNA (Msat‐160) in bank voles (Myodes glareolus) inhabiting the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone (CEZ), an area that is contaminated by radionuclides and where organisms are exposed to elevated levels of ionizing radiation. We found a significant increase in 18S rDNA and Msat‐160 content in the genomes of bank voles from contaminated locations within the CEZ compared with animals f…

anthropogenic disturbancemetsämyyräHeterochromatinSatellite DNATšernobylin ydinonnettomuusZoologyMyodes glareolusrDNABiologyGenomeChernobylsäteilybiologia03 medical and health sciencescopy numberMyodes glareolusluonnonvaraiset eläimetchernobylEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsQH540-549.5030304 developmental biologyNature and Landscape ConservationOriginal Research0303 health sciencesEcologyionisoiva säteily030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyDNARepetitive RegionsRibosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationmyodes glareolusSatellite (biology)ionizing radiationGenome architectureEcology and Evolution
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